\begin{table}
\centering
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caption={Francoist repression (TOP, binary version) and local associations formed after 1975\label{tab:lm_asoc}},
note{}={+ p $<$ 0.1, * p $<$ 0.05, ** p $<$ 0.01, *** p $<$ 0.001. Province FE not shown, clustered SE (province). Outcome variable is the number of associations formed in each period, divided by population (closest census) and multiplied by 1,000.},
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\toprule
& Full & 1976-80 & 1981-85 & 1986-90 & 1991-95 & 1996-00 & 2001-05 & 2006-10 & 2011-15 & 2016-20 \\ \cmidrule[lr]{2-2}\cmidrule[lr]{3-3}\cmidrule[lr]{4-4}\cmidrule[lr]{5-5}\cmidrule[lr]{6-6}\cmidrule[lr]{7-7}\cmidrule[lr]{8-8}\cmidrule[lr]{9-9}\cmidrule[lr]{10-10}\cmidrule[lr]{11-11}
& (1) & (2) & (3) & (4) & (5) & (6) & (7) & (8) & (9) & (10) \\ \midrule %% TinyTableHeader
Repression (binary) & 4.512*** & -0.064 & 0.219+ & 0.194 & 0.142 & 1.262*** & 0.858** & 0.498** & 0.356 & 0.131 \\
& (1.261) & (0.083) & (0.121) & (0.220) & (0.155) & (0.366) & (0.298) & (0.158) & (0.240) & (0.248) \\
Log GDPpc & 26.116* & -1.644+ & -0.577 & -0.659 & 1.468 & 4.449* & 3.860 & 2.183 & 1.408 & 1.888 \\
& (12.764) & (0.865) & (0.805) & (1.482) & (1.005) & (1.985) & (2.575) & (1.549) & (1.113) & (1.291) \\
Log Pop 1960 & -5.852*** & -0.132+ & -0.288** & -0.451** & -0.574*** & -1.426*** & -1.211*** & -0.745*** & -0.593*** & -0.421** \\
& (0.805) & (0.077) & (0.090) & (0.161) & (0.114) & (0.311) & (0.252) & (0.094) & (0.155) & (0.129) \\
Pop change 1960-2011 & -2.028*** & 0.133+ & 0.118+ & -0.120*** & -0.063* & -0.255*** & -0.206** & -0.228*** & -0.136*** & -0.154*** \\
& (0.529) & (0.076) & (0.070) & (0.035) & (0.030) & (0.072) & (0.071) & (0.061) & (0.032) & (0.042) \\
Elev SD & 0.020** & 0.001 & 0.000 & 0.001 & 0.004*** & 0.002 & 0.005* & 0.005** & 0.003** & 0.004*** \\
& (0.007) & (0.000) & (0.001) & (0.001) & (0.001) & (0.001) & (0.002) & (0.002) & (0.001) & (0.001) \\
$n$ & 5210 & 5210 & 5210 & 5209 & 5209 & 5210 & 5210 & 5210 & 5210 & 5210 \\
$R^2$ & 0.40 & 0.07 & 0.06 & 0.09 & 0.11 & 0.21 & 0.20 & 0.08 & 0.08 & 0.09 \\
Adj. $R^2$ & 0.39 & 0.06 & 0.05 & 0.09 & 0.10 & 0.21 & 0.20 & 0.08 & 0.07 & 0.08 \\
Province FE & Yes & Yes & Yes & Yes & Yes & Yes & Yes & Yes & Yes & Yes \\
\bottomrule
\end{talltblr}
}
\end{table}
